100 тем эссе для поступления в Лицей ВШЭ: 9 и 10 класс

12 мин чтения
  • ЛВШЭ
  • Эссе
  • 9 класс
  • 10 класс

Эссе на вступительном экзамене по английскому в Лицей ВШЭ — самое дорогое задание и при этом самое предсказуемое. Формулировка из года в год одна и та же, меняется только тема. Ниже — 100 тем ровно в тех формулировках, в которых они звучат на экзамене: 40 для 9 класса и 60 для 10 класса, разбитые по категориям.

Как выглядит задание

Для 9 класса формулировка такая:

Nowadays many people prefer shopping online. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of shopping online and give your own opinion.

Для 10 класса — такая:

School students should always be given homework over their holidays. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

И в 9, и в 10 классе тема всегда спорная: у неё есть две стороны, и раскрыть нужно обе. Разница только в углу зрения. В 9 классе просят плюсы и минусы явления, в 10 — аргументы за и против утверждения. Структура самого эссе при этом одинаковая: вступление, два основных абзаца, вывод с собственной позицией.

О чём бывают темы

Экзотических тем на экзамене не встречается. Всё крутится вокруг девяти областей: образование, работа, путешествия, технологии, спорт, экология, здоровье, отношения и досуг. Тема всегда такая, о которой у пятнадцатилетнего человека есть личный опыт и своё мнение.

Как пользоваться этим списком

Писать сто эссе не нужно. Внутри одной категории аргументы переиспользуются почти без изменений: доводы про онлайн-курсы и про дистанционное обучение — это один и тот же набор мыслей. Соберите по четыре-шесть аргументов на каждую категорию, и любая тема из неё будет закрыта.

На тренировке полезнее писать план, а не полный текст. Возьмите случайную тему, отведите пять минут и запишите по два аргумента с каждой стороны плюс свою позицию. Пятнадцать таких планов дают больше, чем три написанных набело эссе.

Отдельно следите за тем, чтобы обе точки зрения были раскрыты. Одностороннее эссе теряет баллы по критерию содержания, даже если язык безупречный.

Класс
Категория

Темы эссе для 9 класса (40 тем)

Образование5

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many students prefer studying abroad. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many schools use technology in the classroom. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people prefer online courses over traditional classes. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online courses and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many students take gap years before starting university. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of taking a gap year and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Nowadays, many schools have stopped giving homework. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of giving homework to students and give your own opinion.

Работа4

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people work remotely. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of remote work and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many people choose freelance work over full-time jobs. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of freelance work and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many companies use artificial intelligence in the workplace. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of AI in the workplace and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many people change careers multiple times in their lives. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of changing careers and give your own opinion.

Путешествия4

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people prefer traveling solo. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of solo travel and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many people use travel apps to plan their trips. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using travel apps and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people choose to travel with tour groups. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of traveling with tour groups and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many people prefer traveling by train instead of flying. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of train travel and give your own opinion.

Технологии6

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people use social media to stay connected. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of social media and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many people use smart home devices. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of smart home technology and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people use virtual reality (VR) for entertainment and education. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of virtual reality and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many children play video games for hours every day. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of children playing video games and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Nowadays, many people use e-books instead of traditional paper books. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of e-books and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    Nowadays, many people use voice assistants like Siri or Alexa in their daily lives. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of voice assistants and give your own opinion.

Спорт5

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people prefer watching sports on TV rather than attending live events. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of watching sports on TV and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many schools encourage students to participate in team sports. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of team sports and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people use fitness apps to track their workouts. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of fitness apps and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many people prefer going to the gym over exercising outdoors. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of gym workouts and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Online training is getting popular. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of doing physical exercises with an online trainer and give your own opinion.

Экология4

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people use electric cars instead of traditional ones. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of electric cars and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many countries are banning single-use plastics. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of banning single-use plastics and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people are adopting plant-based diets to help the environment. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of plant-based diets and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many cities are building more bike lanes. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of bike lanes and give your own opinion.

Здоровье3

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people follow strict diets. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of strict diets and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many people use fitness trackers to monitor their physical activity. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of fitness trackers and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people practice mindfulness and meditation to reduce stress. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of mindfulness practices and give your own opinion.

Друзья и семья5

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people make friends through social media platforms. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of making friends online and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many people stay in touch with friends through messaging apps. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of communicating with friends through apps and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people have friends from different cultures and countries. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having international friends and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many people prefer having a small group of close friends rather than a large circle of acquaintances. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having a small group of friends and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    We all participate in family events from time to time. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of family gatherings and give your own opinion.

Досуг4

  1. 1.

    Nowadays, many people spend their free time playing mobile games. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of playing mobile games and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Nowadays, many people enjoy outdoor activities like hiking or camping. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of outdoor leisure activities and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Nowadays, many people spend their leisure time scrolling through social media. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using social media for leisure and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Nowadays, many people prefer spending their weekends at home rather than going out. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of staying home during leisure time and give your own opinion.

Курс подготовки к ЛВШЭ, 9 класс

Темы эссе для 10 класса (60 тем)

Образование11

  1. 1.

    Many people believe that maths should not be a compulsory subject in schools. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Many people believe that history should not be a compulsory subject in schools. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Some people believe that a teacher should always be strict. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Some people think that to get a good education one should go abroad. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Some people prefer to study alone and believe that it is better than studying with a group. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    Distance learning is the best form of education. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  7. 7.

    Many people believe that exams are not necessary. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  8. 8.

    Reading classic books is becoming less and less popular among teenagers. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  9. 9.

    Some people believe that one should have university education to become successful. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  10. 10.

    Listening to English songs is a good way to learn the English language. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  11. 11.

    Watching films in English is a good way to learn the English language. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Работа6

  1. 1.

    Many people believe that following in one's parents' footsteps when choosing a career is necessary. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Starting a business with a friend can be rewarding. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Some people believe that students should have part-time jobs. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Working as a teacher is often considered a noble profession. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    It is better to be self-employed or to work for someone else. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    Luck is more important than hard work to become successful. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Путешествия5

  1. 1.

    Living abroad is often considered a useful experience. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Tourism destroys the life of ordinary city-dwellers. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    The best holidays and festivals are those with specific traditions for celebrating. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Living in a cold climate is often seen as challenging. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    It is better to live in the countryside rather than in the city. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Технологии6

  1. 1.

    Many people believe that artificial intelligence has only positive implications. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Some believe that robots will eventually replace humans in all jobs. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Social networks can substitute real-life communication. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    The more technology people use, the lazier they become. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Having an online media blog is important nowadays for everyone. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    New technologies improve people's lives. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Здоровье6

  1. 1.

    Going to bed early is often recommended for a healthy lifestyle. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Vegetarian diet is not a healthy way of eating. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Young people today are not as healthy as they were 50 years ago. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Extreme sports are useful and exciting. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Eating out in fast food restaurants has more advantages. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    Having a balanced diet is the key to health. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Отношения6

  1. 1.

    Some people believe that you can only have one true friend in life. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Living separately from one's parents is often seen as a step towards independence. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    It is better to be the only child in a family. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    It's not right to be strict with little children. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Clothes people are wearing can influence their behaviour. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    Always telling the truth is important in a friendship. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Экология5

  1. 1.

    Industrial development is harmful for the environment. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    It is the government's responsibility to protect the environment. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Our lives would be better without cars. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    The growth of cities is often seen as a sign of progress. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Offline museums are often seen as essential for preserving culture. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Досуг9

  1. 1.

    Having multiple hobbies is often considered a way to develop diverse skills. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Watching TV is a waste of time. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Some people believe comfort is more important when choosing clothes, while others argue that style and appearance are more valuable. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  4. 4.

    Some people believe that reading books offers a deeper and more enriching experience than watching their film versions. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Going to the cinema is still a popular leisure activity. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    Volunteering is often seen as a way to contribute to society. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  7. 7.

    It is not necessary to read classic books these days. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  8. 8.

    Taking a gap year after school is often seen as a waste of time. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  9. 9.

    Doing household chores helps children learn responsibility. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of doing household chores for children and give your own opinion.

Общество6

  1. 1.

    Many people believe that the first impression is crucial. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  2. 2.

    Some people believe that the future will only bring positive changes. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  3. 3.

    Some people believe it's important to save money for the future, while others think spending it on enjoyment is more valuable. Discuss both views and share your opinion.

  4. 4.

    Famous people are paid too much money. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  5. 5.

    Sportsmen are paid too much money. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  6. 6.

    Advertising is a very good thing for society. However, many people think differently. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Курс подготовки к ЛВШЭ, 10 класс

Что делать дальше

Список тем — это заготовка, а не подготовка. Дальше нужны структура, связки и обратная связь: без разбора собственных ошибок текст не меняется от эссе к эссе. На курсах Etudarium по ЛВШЭ разбирается формат эссе, банк аргументов по всем категориям и работает автоматическая проверка эссе с разбором по критериям — можно писать хоть каждый день и сразу видеть, что подтянуть.

Хотите сперва проверить уровень — пройдите бесплатный пробный тест ЛВШЭ.